How to Unclog a Drain: Tips & Tricks for Clearing Blockages

Dealing with a clogged drain can be frustrating, but with the right approach, you can clear blockages and keep your pipes flowing smoothly. 

Here are a few tips and tricks on how to unclog a drain with items you likely have around the house.

Use Boiling Water

One of the simplest and most effective methods for clearing minor clogs is using boiling water. This method is particularly useful for clogs caused by soap scum, grease, or small debris. The boiling water should be able to break down the clog.

Just boil a kettle or pot of water and carefully pour it directly into the drain. Pour it slowly to allow the heat to work its way through the clog. Repeat if necessary until the blockage clears. If your sink or tub is already full of water, this method may not be as effective since the standing water will automatically cool the boiling water. If this is the case, you may want to try a different option.

Make a Homemade Drain Cleaner

An easy solution is to create a homemade drain cleaner from household items. This can be as simple as squeezing dish soap into your drain. 

Or, you can combine half a cup of baking soda with half a cup of vinegar and a cup of lemon juice and pour it down the drain. You'll see some fizzing as the two ingredients react and break down the gunk and grime. Let the mixture sit for 15-20 minutes, then flush the drain with hot water to clear the clog.

Use a Chemical Cleaner (But be Careful!)

If natural methods don't work, chemical drain cleaners can be an option. However, it's crucial to use these products with caution. Always follow the instructions on the label carefully, wear gloves and eye protection, and never mix different chemical cleaners. While chemical cleaners can be very effective, they can also damage your pipes if used too frequently or incorrectly.

 

Snake the Drain

For more stubborn clogs, a drain snake (or auger) can be very effective. Oftentimes, this tool is a long, thin plastic or metal strip with little spikes or wedges on the end. They come in various lengths and sizes, so choose one suitable for your particular drain.

Insert the snake into the drain and turn the handle to push it further into the pipe. When you feel resistance, rotate the snake to break up the clog and pull it out, disposing of any debris. These are especially useful for cleaning hair out of your shower or sink drains.

 

Use a Plunger

Plungers aren’t just for toilets—they can be very effective for sink drains too. Choose a plunger that’s specifically designed for whatever drain you are trying to unclog. Cover the drain with the plunger to create a seal, then pump the plunger up and down rapidly. Remove it to see if the water starts to drain. Repeat if necessary until the blockage is cleared.

 

Get Help From a Professional

Some clogs are more complicated than basic home remedies can handle, and trying to handle them yourself may create even more serious problems. Calling a local plumbing professional is oftentimes the safest and most effective way to unclog a drain without creating more plumbing problems in the future.

 

Blocked pipes are a common household issue, but by knowing how to unclog a drain with the right techniques, you can often resolve the problem quickly and easily. Remember, while DIY methods can be very effective, don’t hesitate to contact a plumbing professional for assistance if needed.